In fact, quantum computers make mistakes when carrying out some operations, and when this happens the results they return are not correct. And when this phenomenon occurs, the quantum effects that give quantum computers a computational advantage over classical supercomputers disappear. The fundamental advantage of these non-abelian anions lies in the fact that the quantum computing system developed with them would not need error correction to function.Ĭubits are fragile, so the slightest thermal or electromagnetic perturbation introduced by the environment can cause quantum decoherence to occur. In 2015 Microsoft had already advanced that idea, and its researchers published a description of "abelian processors" that could be applied in quantum systems of all kinds. That report talked about quasiparticles called abelian anions, which at that time only existed as a theoretical concept. In 2007 Microsoft researchers published a study with one of those hard-to-decipher titles: "Nonabelian Anyons and Topological Quantum Computation".
BIG WIN QUANTUM ERROR AFTER ALL FREE
In Microsoft's case, the key lies in quasiparticles that until now were only a theoretical concept and which have a fundamental advantage: they are more stable and theoretically free of the famous calculation errors that affect quantum computing.
This achievement is based on the use of a different type of cubit than that proposed by other projects. Microsoft has announced what its researchers say is a major breakthrough in the development of a quantum computer that can be used to solve massive problems that cannot be addressed with traditional computers (or supercomputers).
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